At it's highest level, there are two main
types of roleplaying games:
- Single Player Roleplaying Games
- Multiplayer Roleplaying Games
Single Player Roleplaying Games
Single player RPGs are games that are played
by no more than 1 person. Usually, single player role playing
games allow less creativity on the part of the player as they
must conform to the rules that were defined by the game
developer. Namely, it is less likely there will be a gamemaster
to monitor play and create customized interactions for a single
player. More likely instead,the player will be able to choose
from a limited set of solutions to various problems through
which they are able to play out their role. A few examples of
single player games are:
- Choose your own adventure books
- NPC Based Video Games
In both of these instances the player interacts
with predefined characters that are included in the game. In the
latter, complex computer software is used to create Non Player
Characters (NPCs) who act out roles defined by their programs.
For instance, an NPC vendor could allow the player to purchase
and sell items for use within the gaming adventure.
Multiplayer Roleplaying Games
Multiplayer RPGs are games that are played by
2 or more people. The complexity of these games tends to
increase quite dramatically as the number of players in the
games also increase. Multiplayer role playing games often
require a gamemaster to monitor the game to insure rules are
applied and also to add new fantasy scenarios for the players to
work through. In the case of Massively Multiplayer Role Playing
Games (MMORPGs), the fantasy worlds are often persistent 24/7
and require multiple gamemasters to insure the game runs
smoothly. Multiplayer RPGs can be further broken down into the
categories shown below.
Multiplayer RPG categories
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Live
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Not Live
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Same Place
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Same Place & Live
(i.e. Acting Game)
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Same Place & Not Live
(i.e. D&D)
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Different Place
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Different Place & Live
i.e. (MMORPG)
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Different Place & Not Live
(i.e. Forum Role playing)
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- Same Place:
We define same place gaming where players are
interact with each other on a face to face basis. While LAN
gaming can take place in the same area, we wouldn't consider
this same place gaming as the players are connected with
each other not directly but through a local area network.
More than one person using the same computer together to
play an RPG would be an instance of same place RPGing.
- Different Place:
Occurs when gaming occurs between players
that are not interacting face to face.
- Live (real time):
We have defined a roleplaying game
as being live if a game continues to progress in Real-Time
regardless of whether all players are present or not. The
game can be stopped and continued at a later date if players
agree, the important point is that while engaged, the game
will progress regardless of player interaction.
- Not Live (turn based): A
game is considered not to be live when it can continue forward
with starts and stops. That is, there is no fluid real-time
progression from one point to another. Another way to think
of this type of game is as turned-based, such as Dungeons and
Dragons.
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